model of 1981 space shuttle enterprise wooden base

Specific shuttle missions were therefore designated with the prefix 'STS'. Space Shuttle program was officially referred to as the Space Transportation System (STS). The Space Shuttle was retired from service upon the conclusion of STS-135 by Atlantis on 21 July 2011. A fifth operational orbiter, Endeavour, was built in 1991 to replace Challenger. Challenger and Columbia were destroyed in mission accidents in 19 respectively, killing a total of fourteen astronauts. Four fully operational orbiters were initially built: Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, and Atlantis. The first orbiter, Enterprise, was built solely for atmospheric flight tests and had no orbital capability. The Kennedy Space Center served as the landing site for 78 missions, while 54 missions landed at Edwards Air Force Base in California and once at White Sands, New Mexico.

The program flew a total of 355 people representing 16 countries. The highest altitude achieved by the shuttle was 350 miles when servicing the Hubble Space Telescope. The shuttles docked with Russian space station Mir nine times and visited the ISS 37 times. The longest orbital flight of the shuttle was STS-80 at 17 days 15 hours, while the shortest flight was STS-51-L at one minute 13 seconds, cut short when the Space Shuttle Challenger broke apart during launch. During that time the fleet totaled 1,322 days, 19 hours, 21 minutes and 23 seconds of flight time. The first of four orbital test flights occurred in 1981, leading to operational flights beginning in 1982.įrom 1981 to 2011 a total of 135 missions were flown, launched from Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida. Operational missions launched numerous satellites (including the Hubble Space Telescope), conducted science experiments in orbit, and participated in construction and servicing of the International Space Station (ISS). Its official program name was Space Transportation System, taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft of which it was the only item funded for development. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated by the U.S. Launch of Space Shuttle Columbia on 12 April 1981 at Pad 39A for mission STS-1 ‚òÖ Set of six types of space shuttle aircraft marks including the prototype enterprise.For missions flown by the Soviet Buran spacecraft, sometimes referred to as a space shuttle, see List of Buran missions. Reflectors on the back side of the hatch are reproduced with plated parts ‚òÖ The cargo hatch hatch can be opened and closed. ‚òÖ The interior of the flight deck, the main engine, and the landing gear are also precision finished ‚òÖ It can be assembled by choosing the last flight of July 2011 and the first flight of the space shuttle ‚òÖ This is a plastic model assembly kit that reproduces Space Shuttle ¬∑ Atlantis on 1/100 scale And, we finished the last mission successfully, and it took off for space space development era of space shuttle for more than 30 years. Unfortunately Columbia and the Challenger were lost in the accident, but Atlantis sent the Venus probe Magellan in May, 1989, in October the same year sent out the Jupiter probe Galileo, in 2000 I made an assembly and replenishment mission of the International Space Station. In 1981, a total of 135 launches were carried out from the successful launch of Unit 1 Colombia for the first launch to the retirement in 2011, including various experiments in the installed space lab (space laboratory), multipurpose replenishment He contributed to space development by performing various missions such as construction of the International Space Station (ISS) using modules, emission of space telescope and satellites, etc. 1/100 Space Shuttle Atlantis Tamiya 60402Īs a transportation agency connecting the Earth and the universe, the space shuttle which the American NASA (Aerospace Authority) started development in 1972.

Model of 1981 space shuttle enterprise wooden base